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A modern Elixir client for Weaviate vector database with support for collections, objects, batch operations, GraphQL queries, and vector search. Includes health checks and friendly error messages for missing configuration.
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weaviate_ex
README.md
README.md
<p align="center">
<img src="assets/weaviate_ex.svg" alt="WeaviateEx Logo" width="200" height="200">
</p>
# WeaviateEx
[](https://elixir-lang.org)
[](https://hex.pm/packages/weaviate_ex)
[](https://hexdocs.pm/weaviate_ex)
[](LICENSE)
A modern, idiomatic Elixir client for [Weaviate](https://weaviate.io) vector database (v1.28+).
## Features
- **Complete API Coverage** - Collections, objects, batch operations, queries, aggregations, tenants
- **Type-Safe** - Protocol-based architecture with comprehensive specs
- **Test-First Design** - 158+ tests with Mox-based mocking for fast, isolated testing
- **Developer-Friendly** - Intuitive API, dedicated Mix tooling, and helpful error messages
- **Production-Ready** - Connection pooling with Finch, proper error handling, health checks
- **Easy Setup** - First-class Mix tasks for managing local Weaviate stacks
- **Rich Examples** - 8 runnable examples covering all major features
## Table of Contents
- [Quick Start](#quick-start)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Configuration](#configuration)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Embedded Mode](#embedded-mode)
- [Health Checks](#health-checks)
- [Collections (Schema Management)](#collections-schema-management)
- [Data Operations (CRUD)](#data-operations-crud)
- [Objects API](#objects-api)
- [Batch Operations](#batch-operations)
- [Queries & Vector Search](#queries--vector-search)
- [Aggregations](#aggregations)
- [Advanced Filtering](#advanced-filtering)
- [Vector Configuration](#vector-configuration)
- [Multi-Tenancy](#multi-tenancy)
- [Examples](#examples)
- [Testing](#testing)
- [Mix Tasks](#mix-tasks)
- [Docker Management](#docker-management)
- [Authentication](#authentication)
- [Documentation](#documentation)
- [Contributing](#contributing)
- [License](#license)
## Quick Start
### 1. Start Weaviate locally
> 🧰 **Prerequisite**: Docker Desktop (macOS/Windows) or Docker Engine (Linux)
We ship the full set of Docker Compose profiles from the Python client under `ci/weaviate/`. Use our Mix tasks to bring everything up:
```bash
# Boot every profile (single node, modules, RBAC, async, cluster, proxy, etc.)
mix weaviate.start --version latest
# Inspect running services and exposed ports
mix weaviate.status
```
The first run downloads several images (contextionary, proxy, multiple Weaviate variants) and waits for every `/v1/.well-known/ready` endpoint to return `200`. Expect it to take a couple of minutes on a fresh machine.
When you're done:
```bash
mix weaviate.stop --version latest
```
Need only the async “journey tests” stack? Pass `--profile async` to `mix weaviate.start`. The tasks accept any Docker image tag, so swap `latest` for an explicit `1.30.5` (or export `WEAVIATE_VERSION` to suppress Docker’s warning banners).
> Prefer the classic single-node setup? `./install.sh` still exists and brings up the minimal compose file, but the Mix tasks give you the full parity matrix the Python client uses for integration testing.
### 2. Add to Your Project
Add `weaviate_ex` to your `mix.exs` dependencies:
```elixir
def deps do
[
{:weaviate_ex, "~> 0.2.0"}
]
end
```
Then fetch dependencies:
```bash
mix deps.get
```
### 3. Configure
The library automatically reads from environment variables (loaded from `.env`):
```bash
# .env file (created by install.sh)
WEAVIATE_URL=http://localhost:8080
WEAVIATE_API_KEY= # Optional, for authenticated instances
```
Or configure in your Elixir config files:
```elixir
# config/config.exs
config :weaviate_ex,
url: "http://localhost:8080",
api_key: nil, # Optional
strict: true # Default: true - fails fast if Weaviate is unreachable
```
**Strict Mode**: By default, WeaviateEx validates connectivity on startup. If Weaviate is unreachable, your application won't start. Set `strict: false` to allow startup anyway (useful for development when Weaviate might not always be running).
### 4. Verify Connection
The library automatically performs a health check on startup:
```
[WeaviateEx] Successfully connected to Weaviate
URL: http://localhost:8080
Version: 1.34.0-rc.0
```
You can also run `mix weaviate.status` to see every profile that’s currently online and the ports they expose.
If configuration is missing, you'll get helpful error messages:
```
╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ WeaviateEx Configuration Error ║
╠════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ Missing required configuration: WEAVIATE_URL ║
║ ║
║ Please set the Weaviate URL using one of these methods: ║
║ 1. Environment variable: export WEAVIATE_URL=http://localhost:8080
║ 2. Application configuration (config/config.exs) ║
║ 3. Runtime configuration (config/runtime.exs) ║
╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
```
### 5. Shape a Tenant-Aware Collection and Load Data
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.{Collections, Objects, Batch}
# Define the collection and toggle multi-tenancy when ready
{:ok, _collection} =
Collections.create("Article", %{
description: "Articles by tenant",
properties: [
%{name: "title", dataType: ["text"]},
%{name: "content", dataType: ["text"]}
]
})
{:ok, %{"enabled" => true}} = Collections.set_multi_tenancy("Article", true)
{:ok, true} = Collections.exists?("Article")
# Create & read tenant-scoped objects with _additional metadata
{:ok, created} =
Objects.create("Article", %{properties: %{title: "Tenant scoped", content: "Hello!"}},
tenant: "tenant-a"
)
{:ok, fetched} =
Objects.get("Article", created["id"],
tenant: "tenant-a",
include: ["_additional", "vector"]
)
# Batch ingest with a summary that separates successes from errors
objects =
Enum.map(1..3, fn idx ->
%{class: "Article", properties: %{title: "Story #{idx}"}, tenant: "tenant-a"}
end)
{:ok, summary} = Batch.create_objects(objects, return_summary: true, tenant: "tenant-a")
summary.statistics
#=> %{processed: 3, successful: 3, failed: 0}
```
## Installation
See [INSTALL.md](INSTALL.md) for detailed installation instructions covering:
- Docker installation on various platforms
- Manual Weaviate setup
- Configuration options
- Troubleshooting
## Configuration
### Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|----------|----------|---------|-------------|
| `WEAVIATE_URL` | Yes | - | Full URL to Weaviate (e.g., `http://localhost:8080`) |
| `WEAVIATE_API_KEY` | No | - | API key for authentication (for cloud/production) |
### Application Configuration
```elixir
# config/config.exs
config :weaviate_ex,
url: System.get_env("WEAVIATE_URL", "http://localhost:8080"),
api_key: System.get_env("WEAVIATE_API_KEY"),
strict: true, # Fail on startup if unreachable
timeout: 30_000 # Request timeout in milliseconds
```
### Runtime Configuration (Recommended for Production)
```elixir
# config/runtime.exs
config :weaviate_ex,
url: System.fetch_env!("WEAVIATE_URL"),
api_key: System.get_env("WEAVIATE_API_KEY")
```
## Usage
### Embedded Mode
Need an ephemeral instance without Docker? WeaviateEx can download and manage the official embedded binary:
```elixir
# Downloads (once) into ~/.cache/weaviate-embedded and starts the process
{:ok, embedded} =
WeaviateEx.start_embedded(
version: "1.34.0",
port: 8099,
grpc_port: 50155,
persistence_data_path: Path.expand("tmp/weaviate-data"),
environment_variables: %{"DISABLE_TELEMETRY" => "true"}
)
# Talk to it just like any other instance
System.put_env("WEAVIATE_URL", "http://localhost:8099")
{:ok, meta} = WeaviateEx.health_check()
# Always stop the handle when finished
:ok = WeaviateEx.stop_embedded(embedded)
```
Passing `version: "latest"` fetches the most recent GitHub release. Binaries are cached, so subsequent calls reuse the download. You can override `binary_path`/`persistence_data_path` to control where the executable and data live.
### Health Checks
Check if Weaviate is accessible and get version information:
```elixir
# Get metadata (version, modules)
{:ok, meta} = WeaviateEx.health_check()
# => %{"version" => "1.34.0-rc.0", "modules" => %{}}
# Check readiness (can handle requests)
{:ok, true} = WeaviateEx.ready?()
# Check liveness (service is up)
{:ok, true} = WeaviateEx.alive?()
```
### Collections (Schema Management)
Collections define the structure of your data:
```elixir
# Create a collection with properties
{:ok, collection} = WeaviateEx.Collections.create("Article", %{
description: "News articles",
properties: [
%{name: "title", dataType: ["text"]},
%{name: "content", dataType: ["text"]},
%{name: "publishedAt", dataType: ["date"]},
%{name: "views", dataType: ["int"]}
],
vectorizer: "none" # Use "text2vec-openai" for auto-vectorization
})
# List all collections
{:ok, schema} = WeaviateEx.Collections.list()
# Get a specific collection
{:ok, collection} = WeaviateEx.Collections.get("Article")
# Add a property to existing collection
{:ok, property} = WeaviateEx.Collections.add_property("Article", %{
name: "author",
dataType: ["text"]
})
# Check if collection exists
{:ok, true} = WeaviateEx.Collections.exists?("Article")
# Delete a collection
{:ok, _} = WeaviateEx.Collections.delete("Article")
```
### Data Operations (CRUD)
Simple CRUD operations with automatic UUID generation:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.API.Data
# Create (insert) a new object
data = %{
properties: %{
"title" => "Hello Weaviate",
"content" => "This is a test article",
"views" => 0
},
vector: [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5] # Optional if using auto-vectorization
}
{:ok, object} = Data.insert(client, "Article", data)
uuid = object["id"]
# Read - get object by ID
{:ok, retrieved} = Data.get_by_id(client, "Article", uuid)
# Update - partial update (PATCH)
{:ok, updated} = Data.patch(client, "Article", uuid, %{
properties: %{"views" => 42},
vector: [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5]
})
# Check if object exists
{:ok, true} = Data.exists?(client, "Article", uuid)
# Delete
{:ok, _} = Data.delete_by_id(client, "Article", uuid)
```
### Objects API
Full CRUD operations with explicit UUID control:
```elixir
# Create with custom UUID
{:ok, object} = WeaviateEx.Objects.create("Article", %{
id: "custom-uuid-here", # Optional
properties: %{
title: "Hello Weaviate",
content: "This is a test article",
publishedAt: "2025-01-15T10:00:00Z"
},
vector: [0.1, 0.2, 0.3] # Optional
})
# Get an object with additional fields
{:ok, object} = WeaviateEx.Objects.get("Article", uuid,
include: "vector,classification"
)
# List objects with pagination
{:ok, result} = WeaviateEx.Objects.list("Article",
limit: 10,
offset: 0,
include: "vector"
)
# Update (full replacement)
{:ok, updated} = WeaviateEx.Objects.update("Article", uuid, %{
properties: %{
title: "Updated Title",
content: "Updated content"
}
})
# Patch (partial update)
{:ok, patched} = WeaviateEx.Objects.patch("Article", uuid, %{
properties: %{title: "New Title"}
})
# Delete
{:ok, _} = WeaviateEx.Objects.delete("Article", uuid)
# Check existence
{:ok, true} = WeaviateEx.Objects.exists?("Article", uuid)
```
### Batch Operations
Efficient bulk operations for importing large datasets:
```elixir
# Batch create multiple objects
objects = [
%{class: "Article", properties: %{title: "Article 1", content: "Content 1"}},
%{class: "Article", properties: %{title: "Article 2", content: "Content 2"}},
%{class: "Article", properties: %{title: "Article 3", content: "Content 3"}}
]
{:ok, summary} = WeaviateEx.Batch.create_objects(objects, return_summary: true)
# Check rolled-up stats and per-object errors
summary.statistics
#=> %{processed: 3, successful: 3, failed: 0}
Enum.each(summary.errors, fn error ->
Logger.warn("[Batch error] #{error.id} => #{Enum.join(error.messages, "; ")}")
end)
# Batch delete with criteria (WHERE filter)
{:ok, result} = WeaviateEx.Batch.delete_objects(%{
class: "Article",
where: %{
path: ["status"],
operator: "Equal",
valueText: "draft"
}
})
```
### Queries & Vector Search
Powerful query capabilities with semantic search:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.Query
# Simple query with field selection
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.fields(["title", "content", "publishedAt"])
|> Query.limit(10)
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
# Semantic search with near_text (requires vectorizer)
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.near_text("artificial intelligence", certainty: 0.7)
|> Query.fields(["title", "content"])
|> Query.additional(["certainty", "distance"])
|> Query.limit(5)
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
# Vector search with custom vectors
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.near_vector([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], certainty: 0.8)
|> Query.fields(["title"])
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
# Hybrid search (combines keyword + vector)
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.hybrid("machine learning", alpha: 0.5) # alpha: 0=keyword, 1=vector
|> Query.fields(["title", "content"])
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
# BM25 keyword search
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.bm25("elixir programming")
|> Query.fields(["title", "content"])
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
# Queries with filters (WHERE clause)
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.where(%{
path: ["publishedAt"],
operator: "GreaterThan",
valueDate: "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z"
})
|> Query.fields(["title", "publishedAt"])
|> Query.sort([%{path: ["publishedAt"], order: "desc"}])
{:ok, results} = Query.execute(query)
```
### Aggregations
Statistical analysis over your data:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.API.Aggregate
# Count all objects
{:ok, result} = Aggregate.over_all(client, "Product", metrics: [:count])
# Numeric aggregations (mean, sum, min, max)
{:ok, stats} = Aggregate.over_all(client, "Product",
properties: [{:price, [:mean, :sum, :maximum, :minimum, :count]}]
)
# Top occurrences for text fields
{:ok, categories} = Aggregate.over_all(client, "Product",
properties: [{:category, [:topOccurrences], limit: 10}]
)
# Group by with aggregations
{:ok, grouped} = Aggregate.group_by(client, "Product", "category",
metrics: [:count],
properties: [{:price, [:mean, :maximum, :minimum]}]
)
```
### Advanced Filtering
Build complex filters with a type-safe DSL:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.Filter
# Simple equality
filter = Filter.equal("status", "published")
# Numeric comparisons
filter = Filter.greater_than("views", 100)
filter = Filter.less_than_equal("price", 50.0)
# Text pattern matching
filter = Filter.like("title", "*AI*")
# Array operations
filter = Filter.contains_any("tags", ["elixir", "phoenix"])
filter = Filter.contains_all("tags", ["elixir", "tutorial"])
# Geospatial queries
filter = Filter.within_geo_range("location", {40.7128, -74.0060}, 5000.0)
# Date comparisons
filter = Filter.greater_than("publishedAt", "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z")
# Null checks
filter = Filter.is_null("deletedAt")
# Combine filters with AND
combined = Filter.all_of([
Filter.equal("status", "published"),
Filter.greater_than("views", 100),
Filter.like("title", "*Elixir*")
])
# Combine filters with OR
or_filter = Filter.any_of([
Filter.equal("category", "technology"),
Filter.equal("category", "science")
])
# Negate filters
not_filter = Filter.none_of([
Filter.equal("status", "draft")
])
# Use in queries
query = Query.get("Article")
|> Query.where(Filter.to_graphql(combined))
|> Query.fields(["title", "views"])
```
### Vector Configuration
Configure vectorizers and index types:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.API.VectorConfig
# Custom vectors with HNSW index
config = VectorConfig.new("AIArticle")
|> VectorConfig.with_vectorizer(:none) # Bring your own vectors
|> VectorConfig.with_hnsw_index(
distance: :cosine,
ef: 100,
max_connections: 64
)
|> VectorConfig.with_properties([
%{"name" => "title", "dataType" => ["text"]},
%{"name" => "content", "dataType" => ["text"]}
])
{:ok, _} = Collections.create(client, config)
# HNSW with Product Quantization (compression)
config = VectorConfig.new("CompressedData")
|> VectorConfig.with_vectorizer(:none)
|> VectorConfig.with_hnsw_index(distance: :dot)
|> VectorConfig.with_product_quantization(
enabled: true,
segments: 96,
centroids: 256
)
# Flat index for exact search (no approximation)
config = VectorConfig.new("ExactSearch")
|> VectorConfig.with_vectorizer(:none)
|> VectorConfig.with_flat_index(distance: :dot)
```
### Multi-Tenancy
Isolate data per tenant with automatic partitioning:
```elixir
alias WeaviateEx.API.{VectorConfig, Tenants}
# Create multi-tenant collection
config = VectorConfig.new("TenantArticle")
|> VectorConfig.with_multi_tenancy(enabled: true)
|> VectorConfig.with_properties([
%{"name" => "title", "dataType" => ["text"]}
])
Collections.create(client, config)
# Create tenants
{:ok, created} = Tenants.create(client, "TenantArticle",
["CompanyA", "CompanyB", "CompanyC"]
)
# List all tenants
{:ok, tenants} = Tenants.list(client, "TenantArticle")
# Get specific tenant
{:ok, tenant} = Tenants.get(client, "TenantArticle", "CompanyA")
# Check existence
{:ok, true} = Tenants.exists?(client, "TenantArticle", "CompanyA")
# Deactivate tenant (set to COLD storage)
{:ok, _} = Tenants.deactivate(client, "TenantArticle", "CompanyB")
# List only active tenants
{:ok, active} = Tenants.list_active(client, "TenantArticle")
# Activate tenant (set to HOT)
{:ok, _} = Tenants.activate(client, "TenantArticle", "CompanyB")
# Count tenants
{:ok, count} = Tenants.count(client, "TenantArticle")
# Delete tenant
{:ok, _} = Tenants.delete(client, "TenantArticle", "CompanyC")
# Use tenant in queries (specify tenant parameter)
{:ok, objects} = Data.insert(client, "TenantArticle", data, tenant: "CompanyA")
```
## Examples
WeaviateEx includes **8 runnable examples** that demonstrate all major features:
| Example | Description | What You'll Learn |
|---------|-------------|-------------------|
| `01_collections.exs` | Collection management | Create, list, get, add properties, delete collections |
| `02_data.exs` | CRUD operations | Insert, get, patch, check existence, delete objects |
| `03_filter.exs` | Advanced filtering | Equality, comparison, pattern matching, geo, array filters |
| `04_aggregate.exs` | Aggregations | Count, statistics, top occurrences, group by |
| `05_vector_config.exs` | Vector configuration | HNSW, PQ compression, flat index, distance metrics |
| `06_tenants.exs` | Multi-tenancy | Create tenants, activate/deactivate, list, delete |
| `07_batch.exs` | Batch API | Bulk create/delete with summaries, query remaining data |
| `08_query.exs` | Query builder | BM25 search, filters, near-vector similarity |
### Prerequisites
Follow these steps once before running any example:
1. **Start the local stack** (full profile with all compose files):
```bash
# from the project root
mix weaviate.start --version latest
# or use the helper script
./scripts/weaviate-stack.sh start --version latest
```
To shut everything down afterwards use `mix weaviate.stop --version latest` (or `./scripts/weaviate-stack.sh stop`).
2. **Confirm the services are healthy** (optional but recommended):
```bash
mix weaviate.status
```
3. **Point the client at the running cluster** (avoids repeated configuration warnings):
```bash
export WEAVIATE_URL=http://localhost:8080
# set WEAVIATE_API_KEY=... as well if your instance requires auth
```
### Running Examples
All examples are self-contained and include clean visual output:
```bash
# With WEAVIATE_URL exported
# Run any example
mix run examples/01_collections.exs
mix run examples/02_data.exs
mix run examples/03_filter.exs
# ... etc
# Or run all examples
for example in examples/*.exs; do
echo "Running $example..."
mix run "$example"
done
```
Each example:
- ✅ Checks Weaviate connectivity before running
- ✅ Shows the code being executed
- ✅ Displays formatted results
- ✅ Cleans up after itself (deletes test data)
- ✅ Provides clear success/error messages
## Testing
WeaviateEx has **comprehensive test coverage** with two testing modes:
### Test Modes
**Mock Mode (Default)** - Fast, isolated unit tests:
- ✅ Uses Mox to mock HTTP/Protocol responses
- ✅ No Weaviate instance required
- ✅ Fast execution (~0.1 seconds)
- ✅ 158+ unit tests
- ✅ Perfect for TDD and CI/CD
**Integration Mode** - Real Weaviate testing:
- ✅ Tests against live Weaviate instance
- ✅ Validates actual API behavior
- ✅ Requires Weaviate running locally
- ✅ Run with `--include integration` flag
- ✅ 50+ integration tests
### Running Tests
```bash
# Run all unit tests with mocks (default - no Weaviate needed)
mix test
# Run integration tests (requires live Weaviate)
mix weaviate.start # Start Weaviate first
mix test --include integration
# Or use environment variable
WEAVIATE_INTEGRATION=true mix test
# Run specific test file
mix test test/weaviate_ex/api/collections_test.exs
# Run specific test by line number
mix test test/weaviate_ex/objects_test.exs:95
# Run with coverage report
mix test --cover
# Run only integration tests
mix test --only integration
```
### Test Structure
```
test/
├── test_helper.exs # Test setup, Mox configuration
├── support/
│ └── fixtures.ex # Test fixtures and helpers
├── weaviate_ex_test.exs # Top-level API tests
├── weaviate_ex/
│ ├── api/ # API module tests (mocked)
│ │ ├── collections_test.exs
│ │ ├── data_test.exs
│ │ ├── aggregate_test.exs
│ │ ├── tenants_test.exs
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── filter_test.exs # Filter system tests
│ ├── objects_test.exs # Objects API tests
│ ├── batch_test.exs # Batch operations tests
│ └── query_test.exs # Query builder tests
└── integration/ # Integration tests (live Weaviate)
├── collections_integration_test.exs
├── objects_integration_test.exs
├── batch_integration_test.exs
├── query_integration_test.exs
└── health_integration_test.exs
```
### Test Coverage
Current test coverage by module:
- ✅ **Collections API**: 17 tests - Create, list, get, exists, delete, add property
- ✅ **Filter System**: 26 tests - All operators, combinators, GraphQL conversion
- ✅ **Data Operations**: 17 tests - Insert, get, patch, exists, delete with vectors
- ✅ **Objects API**: 15+ tests - Full CRUD with pagination
- ✅ **Batch Operations**: 10+ tests - Bulk create, delete with criteria
- ✅ **Query System**: 20+ tests - GraphQL queries, near_text, hybrid, BM25
- ✅ **Aggregations**: 15+ tests - Count, statistics, group by
- ✅ **Tenants**: 12+ tests - Multi-tenancy operations
- ✅ **Vector Config**: 10+ tests - HNSW, PQ, flat index
- 🎯 **Total: 158+ tests passing**
## Mix Tasks
Our developer tooling mirrors the Python client’s workflows by shelling out to the Compose scripts in `ci/weaviate/`:
```bash
# Start every profile with a specific Weaviate tag (default: latest)
mix weaviate.start --version 1.34.0
# Only bring up the async/journey-test stack
mix weaviate.start --profile async --version latest
# Stop containers (match the version you started with)
mix weaviate.stop --version latest
# Tear everything down and wipe named volumes
mix weaviate.stop --version latest --remove-volumes
# See container status for each compose file and exposed ports
mix weaviate.status
# Tail the last 100 lines from a specific compose file
mix weaviate.logs --file docker-compose-backup.yml --tail 100
# Follow logs for the async profile
mix weaviate.logs --file docker-compose-async.yml --follow
```
> ℹ️ The log and status tasks execute `docker compose -f ci/weaviate/<file> …`. If you don’t want to pass `--version` every time, export `WEAVIATE_VERSION=<tag>` in your shell to avoid Docker warnings about missing variables.
### Helper script
Prefer a single entry point? Use the convenience wrapper in `scripts/`:
```bash
# Show help
./scripts/weaviate-stack.sh help
# Run the full start → status → logs → stop cycle
./scripts/weaviate-stack.sh cycle
# Start only the async profile with a specific tag
./scripts/weaviate-stack.sh start --profile async --version 1.34.0
```
The script simply forwards to the Mix tasks under the hood, adding a friendly help menu and defaults (`--version latest`, logs from `docker-compose.yml`, tail 20 lines).
## Docker Management
### Using the bundled scripts
All Compose profiles live under `ci/weaviate/` (ported straight from the Python client). The shell helpers there mirror our Mix tasks:
```bash
# Start every profile (single node, modules, RBAC, cluster, async, proxy…)
./ci/weaviate/start_weaviate.sh latest
# Async-only sandbox for journey tests
./ci/weaviate/start_weaviate_jt.sh latest
# Stop whatever is running
./ci/weaviate/stop_weaviate.sh latest
```
Edit `ci/weaviate/compose.sh` if you add/remove compose files so the scripts (and Mix tasks) continue to iterate over the correct set.
### Direct Docker Compose commands
You can operate on any profile manually by passing `-f ci/weaviate/<file>`:
```bash
# Spawn just the baseline stack
docker compose -f ci/weaviate/docker-compose.yml up -d
# Inspect the cluster nodes
docker compose -f ci/weaviate/docker-compose-cluster.yml ps
# Tail logs for the RBAC profile
docker compose -f ci/weaviate/docker-compose-rbac.yml logs -f
# Remove everything (data included)
docker compose -f ci/weaviate/docker-compose.yml down -v
```
### Troubleshooting tips
```bash
# Confirm Docker is running
docker info
# See which services are up for a given profile
docker compose -f ci/weaviate/docker-compose-backup.yml ps -a
# Check the ready endpoint of the primary instance
curl http://localhost:8080/v1/.well-known/ready
# Query metadata
curl http://localhost:8080/v1/meta
```
## Authentication
For **production or cloud Weaviate instances** with authentication:
### Environment Variables (Recommended)
```bash
# Add to .env file (NOT committed to git)
WEAVIATE_URL=https://your-cluster.weaviate.network
WEAVIATE_API_KEY=your-secret-api-key-here
# Or add to ~/.bash_secrets (sourced by ~/.bashrc)
export WEAVIATE_URL=https://your-cluster.weaviate.network
export WEAVIATE_API_KEY=your-secret-api-key-here
```
### Runtime Configuration (Production)
```elixir
# config/runtime.exs
config :weaviate_ex,
url: System.fetch_env!("WEAVIATE_URL"),
api_key: System.fetch_env!("WEAVIATE_API_KEY"),
strict: true # Fail fast if unreachable
```
### Development Configuration
```elixir
# config/dev.exs (NEVER commit production keys!)
config :weaviate_ex,
url: "http://localhost:8080",
api_key: nil # No auth for local development
```
**Security Best Practices:**
- ✅ Never commit API keys to version control
- ✅ Use environment variables for production
- ✅ Add `.env` to `.gitignore` (already done)
- ✅ Use `System.fetch_env!/1` to fail fast on missing keys
- ✅ Store production secrets in secure vaults (e.g., AWS Secrets Manager)
- ✅ Use different keys for dev/staging/production
## Documentation
- **[INSTALL.md](INSTALL.md)** - Detailed installation guide for all platforms
- **[CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md)** - Version history and release notes
- **[API Documentation](https://hexdocs.pm/weaviate_ex)** - Full API reference on HexDocs
- **[Weaviate Docs](https://docs.weaviate.io)** - Official Weaviate documentation
- **Examples** - 8 runnable examples in the GitHub repository (see [Examples](#examples) section)
### Building Documentation Locally
```bash
# Generate docs
mix docs
# Open in browser (macOS)
open doc/index.html
# Open in browser (Linux)
xdg-open doc/index.html
```
## Development
```bash
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/weaviate_ex.git
cd weaviate_ex
# Install dependencies
mix deps.get
# Compile
mix compile
# Run unit tests (mocked - fast)
mix test
# Run integration tests (requires live Weaviate)
mix weaviate.start
mix test --include integration
# Generate documentation
mix docs
# Run code analysis
mix credo
# Run type checking (if dialyzer is set up)
mix dialyzer
# Format code
mix format
```
### Project Structure
```
weaviate_ex/
├── ci/
│ └── weaviate/ # Docker assets mirrored from Python client
│ ├── compose.sh
│ ├── start_weaviate.sh
│ ├── docker-compose.yml
│ └── docker-compose-*.yml
├── lib/
│ ├── weaviate_ex.ex # Top-level API
│ ├── weaviate_ex/
│ │ ├── embedded.ex # Embedded binary lifecycle manager
│ │ ├── dev_support/ # Internal tooling (compose helper)
│ │ ├── application.ex # OTP application
│ │ ├── client.ex # Client struct & config
│ │ ├── config.ex # Configuration management
│ │ ├── error.ex # Error types
│ │ ├── filter.ex # Filter DSL
│ │ ├── api/ # API modules
│ │ │ ├── collections.ex
│ │ │ ├── data.ex
│ │ │ ├── aggregate.ex
│ │ │ ├── tenants.ex
│ │ │ └── vector_config.ex
│ │ └── ...
│ └── mix/
│ └── tasks/
│ ├── weaviate.start.ex
│ ├── weaviate.stop.ex
│ ├── weaviate.status.ex
│ └── weaviate.logs.ex
├── test/ # Test suite
├── examples/ # Runnable examples (in source repo)
├── install.sh # Legacy single-profile bootstrap
└── mix.exs # Project configuration
```
## Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Here's how you can help:
1. **Fork the repository**
2. **Create a feature branch**: `git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`
3. **Write tests**: All new features should include tests
4. **Run tests**: `mix test` (should pass)
5. **Run Credo**: `mix credo` (should pass)
6. **Commit changes**: `git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'`
7. **Push to branch**: `git push origin feature/amazing-feature`
8. **Open a Pull Request**
### Development Guidelines
- Write tests first (TDD approach)
- Maintain test coverage above 90%
- Follow Elixir style guide
- Add typespecs for public functions
- Update documentation for API changes
- Add examples for new features
## License
MIT License. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
## Acknowledgments
- Built for [Weaviate](https://weaviate.io) vector database
- Inspired by official Python and TypeScript clients
- Uses [Finch](https://github.com/sneako/finch) for HTTP/2 connection pooling
- Powered by Elixir and the BEAM VM
---
**Questions or Issues?** Open an issue on [GitHub](https://github.com/yourusername/weaviate_ex/issues)