Packages
macula
9.1.0
9.4.0
9.3.1
9.3.0
9.2.0
9.1.1
9.1.0
9.0.0
8.7.0
8.6.0
8.5.0
8.4.1
8.4.0
8.3.0
8.2.0
8.1.0
8.0.2
8.0.1
8.0.0
7.1.0
7.0.0
6.0.0
5.2.2
5.2.1
5.2.0
5.1.0
5.0.0
4.8.0
4.7.1
4.7.0
4.6.0
4.5.0
4.4.10
4.4.9
4.4.8
4.4.7
4.4.6
4.4.5
4.4.4
4.4.3
4.4.2
4.4.1
4.4.0
4.3.1
4.3.0
4.2.9
4.2.8
4.2.7
4.2.6
4.2.5
4.2.4
4.2.3
4.2.2
4.2.1
4.2.0
4.1.1
4.1.0
4.0.0
3.16.0
3.15.3
3.15.2
3.15.1
3.14.0
3.13.0
3.12.1
3.12.0
3.11.1
3.11.0
3.10.3
3.10.2
3.10.1
3.9.0
3.8.0
3.7.0
3.5.0
3.4.0
3.3.0
3.2.0
3.1.0
3.0.0
2.1.1
2.1.0
2.0.0
1.5.2
1.5.1
1.4.30
1.4.29
1.4.28
1.4.27
1.4.26
1.4.25
1.4.24
1.4.23
1.4.22
1.4.21
1.4.20
1.4.19
1.4.18
1.4.17
1.4.16
1.4.15
1.4.14
1.4.13
1.4.11
1.4.10
1.4.9
1.4.8
1.4.7
1.4.6
1.4.5
1.4.4
1.4.3
1.4.2
1.4.1
1.4.0
1.3.1
1.3.0
1.2.0
1.1.0
1.0.10
1.0.9
1.0.8
1.0.7
1.0.6
1.0.5
1.0.4
1.0.3
1.0.2
1.0.1
1.0.0
0.48.6
0.48.5
0.48.4
0.48.3
0.48.2
0.48.1
0.48.0
0.47.1
0.47.0
0.46.3
0.46.1
0.46.0
0.45.3
0.45.2
0.45.1
0.45.0
0.44.2
0.44.1
0.44.0
0.43.3
0.43.2
0.43.1
0.43.0
0.42.9
0.42.8
0.42.7
0.42.6
0.42.5
0.42.4
0.42.3
0.42.2
0.42.1
0.42.0
0.41.1
0.41.0
0.40.1
0.40.0
0.39.9
0.39.8
0.39.7
0.39.6
0.39.5
0.39.4
0.39.3
0.39.2
0.39.1
0.39.0
0.38.8
0.38.7
0.38.6
0.38.5
0.38.4
0.38.3
0.38.2
0.38.1
0.38.0
0.37.7
0.37.6
0.37.5
0.37.4
0.37.3
0.37.2
0.37.1
0.37.0
0.36.6
0.36.5
0.36.4
0.36.3
0.36.2
0.36.1
0.36.0
0.35.4
0.35.3
0.35.2
0.35.1
0.35.0
0.34.1
0.34.0
0.33.1
0.33.0
0.32.5
0.32.4
0.32.3
0.32.2
0.32.1
0.32.0
0.31.9
0.31.8
0.31.7
0.31.6
0.31.5
0.31.4
0.31.3
0.31.2
0.31.1
0.31.0
0.30.10
0.30.9
0.30.8
0.30.7
0.30.6
0.30.5
0.30.4
0.30.3
0.30.2
0.30.1
0.30.0
0.29.0
0.28.3
0.28.2
0.28.1
0.28.0
0.27.1
0.27.0
0.26.1
0.26.0
0.25.6
0.25.5
0.25.4
0.25.3
0.25.2
0.25.1
0.25.0
0.24.6
0.24.5
0.24.4
0.24.3
0.24.2
0.24.1
0.24.0
0.23.3
0.23.2
0.23.1
0.23.0
0.22.12
0.22.11
0.22.10
0.22.9
0.22.8
0.22.7
0.22.6
0.22.5
0.22.4
0.22.3
0.22.2
0.22.1
0.22.0
0.21.7
0.21.6
0.21.5
0.21.4
0.21.2
0.21.1
0.21.0
0.20.25
0.20.24
0.20.23
0.20.22
0.20.21
0.20.20
0.20.19
0.20.18
0.20.17
0.20.16
0.20.15
0.20.14
0.20.13
0.20.12
0.20.11
0.20.10
0.20.9
0.20.8
0.20.7
0.20.6
0.20.5
0.20.3
0.20.2
0.20.1
0.20.0
0.19.2
0.19.1
0.19.0
0.18.1
0.18.0
0.17.4
0.17.3
0.17.2
0.17.1
0.17.0
0.16.6
0.16.5
0.16.4
0.16.3
0.16.2
0.16.1
0.16.0
0.15.1
0.15.0
0.14.3
0.14.2
0.14.1
0.14.0
0.12.6
0.12.5
0.12.3
0.11.3
0.10.2
0.10.1
0.10.0
0.9.2
0.9.1
0.9.0
0.8.25
0.8.24
0.8.23
0.8.22
0.8.21
0.8.20
0.8.19
0.8.18
0.8.17
0.8.16
0.8.15
0.8.14
0.8.13
0.8.12
0.8.11
0.8.10
0.8.9
0.8.8
0.8.7
0.8.6
0.8.5
0.8.4
0.8.3
0.8.2
0.8.1
0.8.0
0.7.30
0.7.29
0.7.28
0.7.27
0.7.26
0.7.25
0.7.24
0.7.23
0.7.22
0.7.21
0.7.20
0.7.19
0.7.18
0.7.17
0.7.16
0.7.15
0.7.14
0.7.13
0.7.12
0.7.11
0.7.10
0.7.9
0.7.8
0.7.7
0.7.6
0.7.5
0.7.4
0.7.3
0.7.2
0.7.1
0.7.0
0.6.7
0.6.6
0.6.5
0.6.4
0.6.3
0.6.2
0.6.1
0.6.0
0.5.0
0.4.4
0.4.3
0.4.2
0.4.1
0.4.0
0.3.4
0.3.3
0.3.2
0.3.1
Macula HTTP/3 Mesh SDK — connect, subscribe, publish, call, advertise
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README.md
# Macula SDK
[](LICENSE)
[](https://www.erlang.org)
[](https://hex.pm/packages/macula)
[](https://buymeacoffee.com/rlefever)
<p align="center">
<img src="assets/logo.svg" width="120" height="120" alt="Macula">
</p>
<p align="center">
<strong>Erlang/OTP client SDK for the Macula HTTP/3 mesh</strong>
</p>
---
> **Latest — 9.1.0**: OTP 29 readiness (bare `catch` rewritten to
> `try/catch/end`; `macula_record`'s `record()` type renamed `m_record()` —
> a reserved built-in type name in OTP 29) plus a new
> [Records Guide](docs/guides/RECORDS_GUIDE.md) for the raw DHT record API.
> No behavior change. **9.0.0 was breaking**: LAN clustering and
> distribution-over-mesh split into independent concerns —
> `macula_cluster_system/` vs. `macula_dist_system/`. `macula_dist_relay` is
> renamed `macula_dist_pool` (the facade, `join_mesh/1` / `join_dist_relay/1`,
> is unaffected); the `auto_cluster` sys.config option is removed (start
> clustering explicitly via `macula_cluster:start_cluster/1`). See
> [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) for the full history.
## What is Macula?
<p align="center">
<img src="assets/sdk_architecture.svg" alt="Macula SDK Component and Feature Model" width="100%">
</p>
Macula is an **Erlang/OTP client SDK** for building applications on a mesh of
**stations** — realm-agnostic relays that route over QUIC (HTTP/3) and form a
Kademlia DHT. Your service or daemon connects **outbound** to one or more
stations: no open ports, NAT-friendly, no VPN. It provides:
- **RPC (request/response)** — discover a provider in the DHT, then **dial its
serving station directly** (one hop), with optional realm-CA trust verification.
- **Pub/Sub** — topic-based event fan-out across stations, with per-publisher
ordered delivery.
- **Content** — content-addressed sharing and live streaming (MCID).
- **DHT records** — signed, TTL'd records (advertisements, endpoints, more).
- **Erlang distribution over mesh** — `net_adm:ping` across firewalls, no VPN.
- **Identity** — Ed25519 keypairs, UCAN tokens, DID documents (NIF-accelerated).
- **MRI** — typed, hierarchical resource identifiers.
- **Zero-config LAN clustering** — UDP-multicast gossip.
The station (routing, DHT, SWIM, peering) is a separate repo,
[macula-station](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-station); this package is
the client you build against.
---
## Quick Start
Add to `rebar.config`:
```erlang
{deps, [{macula, "~> 9.1"}]}.
```
Or in Elixir `mix.exs`:
```elixir
defp deps do
[{:macula, "~> 9.1"}]
end
```
<p align="center">
<img src="assets/connect_flow.svg" alt="SDK Connect Flow" width="100%">
</p>
```erlang
application:ensure_all_started(macula),
%% Connect a pool to one or more stations (seed URLs). The pool owns one
%% QUIC link per seed, reconnecting and replaying subscriptions as needed.
{ok, Pool} = macula:connect([<<"quic://boot.macula.io:443">>], #{}),
%% A realm is a 32-byte tag derived from a name; it scopes every call.
Realm = macula_realm:id(<<"io.example.myapp">>),
%% Subscribe (delivers {macula_event, Ref, Topic, Payload, Meta} to a pid),
{ok, Ref} = macula:subscribe(Pool, Realm, <<"sensors.temperature">>, self()),
%% or subscribe with a callback fun(Topic, Payload, Meta):
{ok, Ref2} = macula:subscribe_callback(
Pool, Realm, <<"sensors.temperature">>,
fun(_Topic, Payload, _Meta) -> io:format("~p~n", [Payload]) end),
%% Publish. Entity IDs go in the PAYLOAD, never in the topic.
ok = macula:publish(Pool, Realm, <<"sensors.temperature">>,
#{sensor => <<"kitchen">>, value => 23.5}),
%% Advertise an RPC procedure (open to any identified caller here),
ok = macula:advertise(Pool, Realm, <<"math.add">>,
fun(#{<<"a">> := A, <<"b">> := B}) -> {ok, A + B} end,
#{}),
%% Call it — the SDK resolves the provider and dials its station directly.
{ok, 5} = macula:call(Pool, Realm, <<"math.add">>,
#{<<"a">> => 2, <<"b">> => 3}, 5_000).
```
---
## Identity and Crypto (NIF-accelerated)
<p align="center">
<img src="assets/identity_crypto.svg" alt="Identity and Crypto Stack" width="100%">
</p>
Rust NIFs with pure-Erlang fallbacks:
```erlang
%% Ed25519 keypair (a #{public := _, private := _} map)
KP = macula_identity:generate(),
Sig = macula_identity:sign(<<"hello">>, KP),
true = macula_identity:verify(<<"hello">>, Sig, macula_identity:public(KP)),
%% BLAKE3 hashing
Hash = macula_blake3_nif:hash(Data),
%% UCAN capability tokens + DID documents
{ok, Token} = macula_ucan_nif:create(Issuer, Audience, Caps, PrivKey),
{ok, Payload} = macula_ucan_nif:verify(Token, PubKey).
```
---
## Documentation
| Guide | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| [Connecting](docs/guides/CONNECTING_GUIDE.md) | Pools, seeds, TLS policy, reconnection |
| [PubSub Guide](docs/guides/PUBSUB_GUIDE.md) | Fan-out + per-publisher delivery ordering |
| [Topic Naming](docs/guides/TOPIC_NAMING_GUIDE.md) | Event-type topics, IDs in payloads |
| [RPC Guide](docs/guides/RPC_GUIDE.md) | Direct-dial request/response |
| [Content Guide](docs/guides/CONTENT_GUIDE.md) | Content-addressed blobs (MCID) |
| [Records Guide](docs/guides/RECORDS_GUIDE.md) | Signed, TTL'd facts in the DHT — your own record types |
| [Streaming Guide](docs/guides/STREAMING_GUIDE.md) | Streaming RPC (server / client / bidi) |
| [Distribution Over Mesh](docs/guides/DIST_OVER_MESH_GUIDE.md) | Erlang dist through the mesh |
| [Clustering](docs/guides/CLUSTERING_GUIDE.md) | LAN gossip clustering |
| [Authorization](docs/guides/AUTHORIZATION_GUIDE.md) | DID / UCAN / cert-chain trust |
| [MRI Guide](docs/guides/MRI_GUIDE.md) | Resource identifiers |
| [Development](docs/guides/DEVELOPMENT.md) | Building and testing |
| [Glossary](docs/GLOSSARY.md) | Terminology |
The station server lives in
[macula-station](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-station).
---
## Related Projects
| Project | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| [macula-station](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-station) | The station: DHT, SWIM, routing, peering |
| [macula-realm](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-realm) | Managed-realm identity + certificate authority |
| [macula-mri-khepri](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-mri-khepri) | Distributed MRI persistence (Khepri/Raft) |
| [macula-ecosystem](https://github.com/macula-io/macula-ecosystem) | Documentation hub |
---
## License
Apache 2.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
---
<p align="center">
<sub>Built with the BEAM</sub>
</p>