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Macula HTTP/3 Mesh SDK — connect, subscribe, publish, call, advertise

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macula src macula_cbor_nif.erl
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src/macula_cbor_nif.erl

%%%-------------------------------------------------------------------
%%% @doc CBOR (RFC 8949) pack/unpack for the Macula mesh wire protocol.
%%%
%%% Replaces the pure-Erlang msgpack hex package as the per-frame
%%% serialization layer. CBOR was chosen because it composes with
%%% UCAN, DID, COSE, and IPLD (all of which the platform already
%%% uses for identity and auth), has deterministic encoding rules
%%% in the spec (RFC 8949 §4.2.1), and is an IETF standard.
%%%
%%% Implementation: thin wrapper over the macula_cbor_nif Rust NIF
%%% backed by the ciborium crate. There is NO Erlang fallback —
%%% the protocol layer is in the same critical path as macula_quic,
%%% which also has no Erlang fallback. Failing fast at NIF-load time
%%% is the right behavior; a slow Erlang fallback would silently
%%% halve throughput.
%%%
%%% Type mapping (Erlang -> CBOR):
%%%
%%% atom (true, false) -> bool
%%% atom (nil, undefined) -> null
%%% atom (other) -> text string (LOSSY — decoder returns binary)
%%% binary -> byte string (round-trips as binary)
%%% integer -> uint / negative int
%%% float -> float
%%% list -> array
%%% tuple -> array (LOSSY — decoder returns list)
%%% map -> map
%%%
%%% Atoms and tuples lose their type information across the wire —
%%% same constraint as the previous msgpack-era protocol.
%%% @end
%%%-------------------------------------------------------------------
-module(macula_cbor_nif).
-export([pack/1, unpack/1, is_nif_loaded/0]).
%% NIF stubs
-export([nif_pack/1, nif_unpack/1]).
-on_load(init/0).
-define(NIF_NOT_LOADED, erlang:nif_error(nif_not_loaded)).
%%%===================================================================
%%% NIF Loading
%%%===================================================================
init() ->
PrivDir = code:priv_dir(macula),
SoName = filename:join(PrivDir, "macula_cbor_nif"),
case erlang:load_nif(SoName, 0) of
ok ->
persistent_term:put({?MODULE, nif_loaded}, true),
ok;
{error, {reload, _}} ->
persistent_term:put({?MODULE, nif_loaded}, true),
ok;
{error, Reason} ->
persistent_term:put({?MODULE, nif_loaded}, false),
logger:warning("[macula_cbor] NIF load failed: ~p (path: ~s)",
[Reason, SoName]),
ok
end.
-spec is_nif_loaded() -> boolean().
is_nif_loaded() ->
persistent_term:get({?MODULE, nif_loaded}, false).
%%%===================================================================
%%% Public API
%%%===================================================================
%% @doc Encode an Erlang term to CBOR bytes.
%% Crashes ({nif_error, ...}) if the NIF failed to load —
%% intentional, see module-level note on no-fallback.
-spec pack(term()) -> binary().
pack(Term) ->
nif_pack(Term).
%% @doc Decode CBOR bytes to an Erlang term.
%% Returns an ok-tuple on success or an error-tuple on malformed input.
-spec unpack(binary()) -> {ok, term()} | {error, term()}.
unpack(Bytes) when is_binary(Bytes) ->
nif_unpack(Bytes).
%%%===================================================================
%%% NIF stubs (replaced at load time)
%%%===================================================================
nif_pack(_Term) -> ?NIF_NOT_LOADED.
nif_unpack(_Bytes) -> ?NIF_NOT_LOADED.