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FeedReader is an Elixir library for fetching and parsing RSS, Atom, and RDF feeds. It supports local files, binaries, streams, and remote URLs.
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README.md
README.md
# FeedReader
FeedReader fetches and parses RSS, Atom, and RDF feeds into normalized Elixir
data. It detects formats automatically, recovers from a small set of common XML
defects, and offers bounded collection as well as lazy event streams.
The [canonical repository](https://git.codeup.net/mmacia/feed_reader) is hosted
on Codeup. Copies on GitHub, GitLab, and other forges are mirrors for broader
distribution; project development and updates are maintained in the canonical
repository.
## Installation
Add FeedReader to your Mix project's dependencies:
```elixir
defp deps do
[
{:feed_reader, "~> 0.1.0"}
]
end
```
## Quick start
Pass XML directly, or use `parse_file/2` for a local file. Collection APIs
require a positive `:max_items` limit:
```elixir
{:ok, result} = FeedReader.parse_file("priv/feed.xml", max_items: 500)
result.feed.title
Enum.map(result.items, & &1.title)
```
For a remote URL, `fetch_and_parse/2` downloads and collects the feed. Its
`:max_items` limit bounds the number of retained items; use the separate
download and parser limits when you also need to bound input size and parsing
resources. The default HTTP transport follows redirects automatically, up to
five; the final response URL is available in `result.fetch.final_url`.
```elixir
{:ok, result} =
FeedReader.fetch_and_parse("https://example.com/feed.xml", max_items: 500)
result.feed.title
result.fetch.etag
```
## Architecture
The public API coordinates a small pipeline:
1. Remote requests use a pluggable transport. The downloader consumes raw
response chunks, decodes supported content encodings, enforces download
budgets, computes a decoded-body checksum, and stages the result in an owned
temporary file.
2. The parser inspects a bounded prefix to select RSS, Atom, RDF, or a supplied
custom format. An explicit format can be selected when detection is
unsuitable.
3. Streaming XML recovery normalizes supported encoding and markup defects
before Saxy parses the input. Format handlers normalize metadata and items
into `FeedReader.Feed` and `FeedReader.Item` values.
4. The parser emits `{:feed, feed}` and `{:item, item}` events. Streaming APIs
expose those events lazily; collection APIs gather them into result structs
under a finite item limit.
Remote streaming downloads before returning its session; event parsing then
reads the staged file lazily. A completed stream releases the temporary file.
If remote enumeration stops early, close the session with `FeedReader.close/1`.
Local sessions read caller-owned files and never remove them.
## Guides
- [Parsing and change detection](guides/usage.md) — files, binaries, streams,
remote URLs, and unchanged-source checks.
- [Streaming and verified parsing](guides/streaming.md) — event lifecycle,
cleanup, backpressure, and validation passes.
- [Resource limits](guides/resource-limits.md) — parser, download, and
collection budgets.
- [Results and normalized data](guides/results.md) — result structs, events,
normalized fields, and common outcomes.
- [Customization](guides/customization.md) — format detection, custom formats,
transports, and HTTP behavior.
- [XML recovery](guides/xml-recovery.md) — supported repairs and their limits.
See the `FeedReader` module documentation for the complete API and option
reference.
## Contributing
Install [Elixir](https://elixir-lang.org/install.html) 1.20.4 with Erlang/OTP
29.1.2, as specified in `.tool-versions`. Then fetch dependencies and run the
project checks:
```sh
mix deps.get
mix precommit
mix credo --strict
```
Create a branch for your change and submit it as a pull request. `mix precommit`
compiles with warnings treated as errors, checks formatting, and runs the tests.