Packages

ash

1.48.0-rc.1
3.29.3 3.29.2 3.29.1 3.29.0 3.28.0 3.27.8 3.27.7 3.27.6 3.27.5 3.27.4 3.27.3 3.27.2 3.27.1 3.27.0 3.26.0 3.25.2 3.25.1 3.25.0 retired 3.24.7 3.24.6 3.24.5 3.24.4 3.24.3 3.24.2 3.24.1 3.24.0 3.23.1 3.23.0 3.22.2 3.22.1 3.22.0 3.21.3 3.21.2 3.21.1 3.21.0 3.20.0 3.19.3 3.19.2 3.19.1 3.19.0 3.18.0 3.17.1 3.17.0 3.16.0 3.15.0 3.14.1 3.14.0 retired 3.13.2 3.13.1 3.13.0 3.12.0 3.11.3 3.11.2 3.11.1 3.11.0 3.10.1 3.10.0 3.9.0 3.8.0 3.7.6 3.7.5 3.7.4 3.7.3 3.7.2 3.7.1 3.7.0 retired 3.6.3 retired 3.6.2 3.6.1 3.6.0 3.5.43 3.5.42 3.5.41 3.5.40 3.5.39 3.5.38 3.5.37 3.5.36 3.5.35 3.5.34 3.5.33 3.5.32 3.5.31 3.5.30 3.5.29 3.5.28 3.5.27 3.5.26 3.5.25 3.5.24 3.5.23 3.5.22 3.5.21 3.5.20 3.5.19 3.5.18 3.5.17 3.5.16 3.5.15 3.5.14 3.5.13 3.5.12 3.5.11 3.5.10 3.5.9 3.5.8 3.5.7 3.5.6 3.5.5 3.5.4 3.5.3 3.5.2 3.5.1 3.5.0 3.4.74 retired 3.4.73 3.4.72 3.4.71 3.4.70 3.4.69 3.4.68 3.4.67 3.4.66 3.4.65 3.4.64 3.4.63 3.4.62 3.4.61 3.4.60 3.4.59 3.4.58 3.4.57 3.4.56 3.4.55 3.4.54 3.4.53 3.4.52 3.4.51 3.4.50 3.4.49 3.4.48 3.4.47 3.4.46 3.4.45 3.4.44 3.4.43 3.4.42 3.4.41 3.4.40 3.4.39 3.4.38 3.4.37 3.4.36 3.4.35 3.4.34 3.4.33 3.4.32 3.4.31 3.4.30 3.4.29 3.4.28 3.4.27 3.4.26 3.4.25 3.4.24 3.4.23 3.4.22 3.4.21 3.4.20 3.4.19 3.4.18 3.4.17 3.4.16 3.4.15 3.4.14 3.4.13 3.4.12 3.4.11 3.4.10 3.4.9 3.4.8 3.4.7 3.4.6 3.4.5 3.4.4 3.4.3 3.4.2 3.4.1 3.4.0 3.3.3 3.3.2 3.3.1 3.3.0 3.2.6 3.2.5 3.2.4 3.2.3 3.2.2 3.2.1 3.2.0 3.1.8 3.1.7 3.1.6 3.1.5 3.1.4 3.1.3 3.1.2 3.1.1 3.1.0 3.0.16 3.0.15 3.0.14 3.0.13 3.0.12 3.0.11 3.0.10 3.0.9 3.0.8 3.0.7 3.0.6 3.0.5 3.0.4 3.0.3 3.0.2 3.0.1 3.0.0 3.0.0-rc.46 3.0.0-rc.45 3.0.0-rc.44 3.0.0-rc.43 3.0.0-rc.42 3.0.0-rc.41 3.0.0-rc.40 3.0.0-rc.39 3.0.0-rc.38 3.0.0-rc.37 3.0.0-rc.36 3.0.0-rc.35 3.0.0-rc.34 3.0.0-rc.33 3.0.0-rc.32 3.0.0-rc.31 3.0.0-rc.29 3.0.0-rc.28 3.0.0-rc.27 3.0.0-rc.26 3.0.0-rc.25 3.0.0-rc.24 3.0.0-rc.23 3.0.0-rc.22 3.0.0-rc.21 3.0.0-rc.20 3.0.0-rc.19 3.0.0-rc.18 3.0.0-rc.17 3.0.0-rc.16 3.0.0-rc.15 3.0.0-rc.14 3.0.0-rc.13 3.0.0-rc.12 3.0.0-rc.11 3.0.0-rc.10 3.0.0-rc.9 3.0.0-rc.8 3.0.0-rc.7 3.0.0-rc.6 3.0.0-rc.5 3.0.0-rc.4 3.0.0-rc.3 3.0.0-rc.1 3.0.0-rc.0 2.21.15 2.21.14 2.21.13 2.21.12 2.21.11 2.21.10 2.21.9 2.21.8 2.21.7 2.21.6 2.21.5 2.21.4 2.21.3 2.21.2 2.21.1 2.21.0 2.20.3 2.20.2 2.20.1 2.20.0 2.19.14 2.19.13 2.19.12 2.19.11 2.19.10 2.19.9 2.19.8 2.19.7 2.19.6 2.19.5 2.19.4 2.19.3 retired 2.19.2 retired 2.19.1 retired 2.19.0 retired 2.18.2 2.18.1 2.18.0 2.17.24 2.17.23 2.17.22 2.17.21 2.17.20 2.17.19 2.17.18 2.17.17 2.17.16 2.17.15 2.17.14 2.17.13 2.17.12 2.17.11 2.17.10 2.17.9 2.17.8 2.17.7 2.17.6 2.17.5 2.17.4 2.17.3 2.17.2 2.17.1 2.17.0 2.16.1 2.16.0 2.15.20 2.15.19 2.15.18 2.15.17 2.15.16 2.15.15 2.15.14 2.15.13 2.15.12 2.15.11 2.15.10 2.15.9 2.15.8 2.15.7 2.15.6 2.15.5 2.15.4 2.15.2 2.15.1 2.15.0 2.14.21 2.14.20 2.14.19 2.14.18 2.14.17 2.14.16 2.14.15 2.14.14 2.14.13 2.14.12 2.14.11 2.14.10 2.14.9 2.14.8 2.14.7 2.14.6 2.14.5 2.14.4 2.14.3 2.14.2 2.14.1 2.14.0 2.13.4 retired 2.13.3 2.13.2 2.13.1 2.13.0 2.12.1 2.12.0 2.11.11 2.11.10 2.11.9 2.11.8 2.11.7 2.11.6 2.11.5 2.11.4 2.11.3 2.11.2 2.11.1 2.11.0 2.11.0-rc.3 2.11.0-rc.2 2.11.0-rc.1 2.11.0-rc.0 2.10.2 2.10.1 2.10.0 2.9.29 2.9.28 2.9.27 2.9.26 2.9.25 2.9.24 2.9.23 2.9.22 2.9.21 2.9.20 2.9.19 2.9.18 2.9.17 2.9.16 2.9.15 2.9.14 2.9.13 2.9.12 2.9.11 2.9.10 2.9.9 2.9.8 2.9.7 2.9.6 2.9.5 2.9.4 2.9.3 2.9.2 2.9.1 2.9.0 2.8.1 2.8.0 2.7.1 2.7.0 2.6.31 2.6.30 2.6.29 2.6.28 2.6.27 2.6.26 2.6.25 2.6.24 2.6.23 2.6.22 2.6.21 2.6.20 2.6.19 2.6.18 2.6.17 2.6.16 2.6.15 2.6.14 2.6.13 2.6.11 2.6.10 2.6.9 2.6.8 2.6.7 2.6.6 2.6.5 2.6.4 2.6.3 2.6.2 2.6.1 2.6.0 2.5.16 2.5.15 2.5.14 2.5.13 2.5.12 2.5.11 2.5.10 2.5.9 2.5.8 2.5.7 2.5.6 2.5.5 2.5.4 2.5.3 2.5.2 2.5.1 2.5.0 2.5.0-rc.6 2.5.0-rc.5 2.5.0-rc.4 2.5.0-rc.3 2.5.0-rc.2 2.5.0-rc.1 2.5.0-rc.0 2.4.30 2.4.29 2.4.28 2.4.27 2.4.26 2.4.25 2.4.24 2.4.23 2.4.22 2.4.21 2.4.20 2.4.19 2.4.18 2.4.17 2.4.16 2.4.15 2.4.14 2.4.13 2.4.12 2.4.11 2.4.10 2.4.9 2.4.8 2.4.7 2.4.6 2.4.5 2.4.4 2.4.3 2.4.2 2.4.1 2.4.0 2.3.0 2.2.0 2.1.0 2.0.0 2.0.0-rc.15 2.0.0-rc.14 2.0.0-rc.13 2.0.0-rc.12 2.0.0-rc.11 2.0.0-rc.10 2.0.0-rc.9 2.0.0-rc.8 2.0.0-rc.7 2.0.0-rc.6 2.0.0-rc.5 2.0.0-rc.4 2.0.0-rc.3 2.0.0-rc.2 2.0.0-rc.1 2.0.0-rc.0 2.0.0-pre.8 2.0.0-pre.7 2.0.0-pre.6 2.0.0-pre.5 2.0.0-pre.4 2.0.0-pre.3 2.0.0-pre.2 2.0.0-pre.1 2.0.0-pre.0 1.53.3 1.53.2 1.53.0 1.52.0-rc.22 1.52.0-rc.21 1.52.0-rc.20 1.52.0-rc.19 1.52.0-rc.18 1.52.0-rc.17 1.52.0-rc.16 1.52.0-rc.15 1.52.0-rc.14 1.52.0-rc.13 1.52.0-rc.12 1.52.0-rc.11 1.52.0-rc.10 1.52.0-rc.9 1.52.0-rc.8 1.52.0-rc.7 1.52.0-rc.6 1.52.0-rc.5 1.52.0-rc.4 1.52.0-rc.3 1.52.0-rc.2 1.52.0-rc.1 1.52.0-rc.0 1.51.2 1.51.1 retired 1.51.0 1.50.21 1.50.20 1.50.19 1.50.18 1.50.17 1.50.16 1.50.15 1.50.14 1.50.13 1.50.12 1.50.11 1.50.10 1.50.9 1.50.8 1.50.7 1.50.6 1.50.5 1.50.4 1.50.3 1.50.2 1.50.1 1.50.0 1.49.0 1.48.0-rc.30 1.48.0-rc.29 1.48.0-rc.28 1.48.0-rc.27 1.48.0-rc.26 1.48.0-rc.25 1.48.0-rc.24 1.48.0-rc.23 1.48.0-rc.22 1.48.0-rc.21 1.48.0-rc.20 1.48.0-rc.19 1.48.0-rc.18 1.48.0-rc.17 1.48.0-rc.16 1.48.0-rc.15 1.48.0-rc.14 1.48.0-rc.13 1.48.0-rc.12 1.48.0-rc.11 1.48.0-rc.10 1.48.0-rc.9 1.48.0-rc.8 1.48.0-rc.7 1.48.0-rc.6 1.48.0-rc.5 1.48.0-rc.4 1.48.0-rc.3 1.48.0-rc.2 1.48.0-rc.1 1.48.0-rc.0 1.47.12 1.47.11 1.47.10 1.47.9 1.47.8 1.47.7 1.47.6 1.47.5 1.47.4 1.47.3 1.47.2 1.47.1 1.47.0 1.46.13 1.46.12 1.46.11 1.46.10 1.46.9 1.46.8 1.46.7 1.46.6 1.46.5 1.46.4 1.46.3 1.46.2 1.46.1 1.46.0 1.45.0-rc9 1.45.0-rc8 1.45.0-rc7 1.45.0-rc6 1.45.0-rc5 1.45.0-rc4 1.45.0-rc3 1.45.0-rc20 1.45.0-rc2 1.45.0-rc19 1.45.0-rc18 1.45.0-rc17 1.45.0-rc16 1.45.0-rc15 1.45.0-rc14 1.45.0-rc13 1.45.0-rc12 1.45.0-rc11 1.45.0-rc10 1.45.0-rc1 1.45.0-rc0 1.44.13 1.44.12 1.44.11 1.44.10 1.44.9 1.44.8 1.44.7 1.44.6 1.44.5 1.44.4 1.44.3 1.44.2 1.44.1 1.44.0 1.43.12 1.43.11 1.43.10 1.43.9 1.43.8 1.43.7 1.43.6 1.43.5 1.43.4 1.43.3 1.43.2 1.43.1 1.43.0 1.42.0 1.41.12 1.41.11 1.41.10 1.41.9 1.41.8 1.41.7 1.41.6 1.41.5 1.41.4 1.41.3 1.41.2 1.41.1 1.41.0 1.40.0 1.39.7 1.39.6 1.39.5 1.39.4 1.39.3 1.39.2 1.39.1 1.39.0 1.38.0 1.37.2 1.37.1 1.37.0 1.36.22 1.36.21 1.36.19 1.36.18 1.36.17 1.36.16 1.36.15 1.36.14 1.36.13 1.36.12 1.36.11 1.36.10 1.36.9 1.36.8 1.36.7 1.36.6 1.36.5 1.36.4 1.36.3 1.36.2 1.36.0 1.35.1 1.35.0 1.34.9 1.34.8 1.34.7 1.34.6 1.34.5 1.34.4 1.34.3 1.34.2 1.34.1 1.34.0 1.33.0 1.32.2 1.32.1 1.32.0 1.31.1 1.31.0 1.30.2 1.30.1 1.29.0-rc1 1.29.0-rc0 1.28.1 1.28.0 1.27.1 1.27.0 1.26.13 1.26.12 1.26.11 1.26.10 1.26.9 1.26.8 1.26.7 1.26.6 1.26.5 1.26.4 1.26.2 1.26.1 1.26.0 1.25.8 1.25.7 1.25.6 1.25.5 1.25.4 1.25.3 1.25.2 1.25.1 1.25.0 1.24.2 1.24.1 1.24.0 1.23.3 1.23.2 1.23.1 1.23.0 1.22.1 1.22.0 1.20.1 1.20.0 1.19.1 1.19.0 1.18.1 1.18.0 1.17.1 1.17.0 1.16.2 1.15.1 1.15.0 1.14.0 1.13.4 1.13.3 1.13.2 1.13.1 1.13.0 1.12.0 1.11.1 1.11.0 1.10.0 1.9.0 1.8.0 1.7.0 1.6.8 1.6.7 1.6.6 1.6.5 1.6.4 1.6.3 1.6.2 1.6.1 1.6.0 1.5.1 1.5.0 1.4.1 1.4.0 1.3.1 1.3.0 1.2.1 1.2.0 1.1.3 1.1.2 1.1.0 1.0.3 1.0.2 1.0.1 1.0.0 0.13.1 0.13.0 0.12.0 0.10.0 0.9.1 0.9.0 0.8.0 0.7.0 0.6.5 0.6.4 0.6.3 0.6.2 0.6.1 0.6.0 0.5.2 0.5.1 0.5.0 0.4.0 0.3.0 0.2.0 0.1.9 0.1.8 0.1.3 0.1.1 0.1.0

A declarative, extensible framework for building Elixir applications.

Security advisory: This version has known vulnerabilities. View advisories

Current section

Files

Jump to
ash lib sat_solver.ex
Raw

lib/sat_solver.ex

defmodule Ash.SatSolver do
@moduledoc """
Tools for working with the satsolver that drives filter subset checking (for authorization)
"""
alias Ash.Filter
alias Ash.Query.{BooleanExpression, Not, Ref}
@dialyzer {:nowarn_function, overlap?: 2}
defmacro b(statement) do
value =
Macro.prewalk(
statement,
fn
{:and, _, [left, right]} ->
quote do
{:and, unquote(left), unquote(right)}
end
{:or, _, [left, right]} ->
quote do
{:or, unquote(left), unquote(right)}
end
{:not, _, [value]} ->
quote do
{:not, unquote(value)}
end
other ->
other
end
)
quote do
unquote(value)
|> Ash.SatSolver.balance()
end
end
def balance({op, left, right}) do
left = balance(left)
right = balance(right)
[left, right] = Enum.sort([left, right])
{op, left, right}
end
def balance({:not, {:not, right}}) do
balance(right)
end
def balance({:not, statement}) do
{:not, balance(statement)}
end
def balance(other), do: other
def strict_filter_subset(filter, candidate) do
case {filter, candidate} do
{%{expression: nil}, %{expression: nil}} ->
true
{%{expression: nil}, _candidate_expr} ->
true
{_filter_expr, %{expression: nil}} ->
false
{filter, candidate} ->
do_strict_filter_subset(filter, candidate)
end
end
defp do_strict_filter_subset(filter, candidate) do
case transform_and_solve(
filter.resource,
BooleanExpression.new(:and, filter.expression, candidate.expression)
) do
{:error, :unsatisfiable} ->
false
{:ok, _} ->
case transform_and_solve(
filter.resource,
BooleanExpression.new(:and, Not.new(filter.expression), candidate.expression)
) do
{:error, :unsatisfiable} ->
true
_ ->
:maybe
end
end
end
defp filter_to_expr(nil), do: nil
defp filter_to_expr(false), do: false
defp filter_to_expr(true), do: true
defp filter_to_expr(%Filter{expression: expression}), do: filter_to_expr(expression)
defp filter_to_expr(%{__predicate__?: _} = op_or_func), do: op_or_func
defp filter_to_expr(%Not{expression: expression}), do: b(not filter_to_expr(expression))
defp filter_to_expr(%BooleanExpression{op: op, left: left, right: right}) do
{op, filter_to_expr(left), filter_to_expr(right)}
end
defp filter_to_expr(expr) do
raise ArgumentError, message: "Invalid filter expression #{inspect(expr)}"
end
def transform_and_solve(resource, expression) do
expression
|> consolidate_relationships(resource)
|> upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(resource)
|> build_expr_with_predicate_information()
|> solve_expression()
end
defp upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(
%BooleanExpression{op: op, left: left, right: right},
resource
) do
BooleanExpression.new(
op,
upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(left, resource),
upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(right, resource)
)
end
defp upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(%Not{expression: expression}, resource) do
Not.new(upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(expression, resource))
end
defp upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(
%{__operator__?: true, left: left, right: right} = op,
resource
) do
%{op | left: upgrade_ref(left, resource), right: upgrade_ref(right, resource)}
end
defp upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(
%{__function__?: true, arguments: arguments} = function,
resource
) do
%{function | arguments: Enum.map(arguments, &upgrade_ref(&1, resource))}
end
defp upgrade_related_filters_to_join_keys(expr, _), do: expr
defp upgrade_ref(
%Ash.Query.Ref{attribute: attribute, relationship_path: path} = ref,
resource
)
when path != [] do
with relationship when not is_nil(relationship) <-
Ash.Resource.Info.relationship(resource, path),
true <- attribute.name == relationship.destination_field,
new_attribute when not is_nil(new_attribute) <-
Ash.Resource.Info.attribute(relationship.source, relationship.source_field) do
%{
ref
| relationship_path: :lists.droplast(path),
attribute: new_attribute,
resource: resource
}
else
_ ->
ref
end
end
defp upgrade_ref(other, _), do: other
defp consolidate_relationships(expression, resource) do
{replacements, _all_relationship_paths} =
expression
|> Filter.relationship_paths()
|> Enum.reduce({%{}, []}, fn path, {replacements, kept_paths} ->
case find_synonymous_relationship_path(resource, kept_paths, path) do
nil ->
{replacements, [path | kept_paths]}
synonymous_path ->
Map.put(replacements, path, synonymous_path)
end
end)
do_consolidate_relationships(expression, replacements)
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(
%BooleanExpression{op: op, left: left, right: right},
replacements
) do
BooleanExpression.new(
op,
do_consolidate_relationships(left, replacements),
do_consolidate_relationships(right, replacements)
)
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(%Not{expression: expression}, replacements) do
Not.new(do_consolidate_relationships(expression, replacements))
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(%Ash.Query.Ref{relationship_path: path} = ref, replacements)
when path != [] do
case Map.fetch(replacements, path) do
{:ok, replacement} when not is_nil(replacement) -> %{ref | relationship_path: replacement}
:error -> ref
end
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(%{__function__?: true, arguments: args} = func, replacements) do
%{func | arguments: Enum.map(args, &do_consolidate_relationships(&1, replacements))}
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(
%{__operator__?: true, left: left, right: right} = op,
replacements
) do
%{
op
| left: do_consolidate_relationships(left, replacements),
right: do_consolidate_relationships(right, replacements)
}
end
defp do_consolidate_relationships(other, _), do: other
defp find_synonymous_relationship_path(resource, paths, path) do
Enum.find_value(paths, fn candidate_path ->
if synonymous_relationship_paths?(resource, candidate_path, path) do
candidate_path
else
false
end
end)
end
# def synonymous_relationship_paths?(_, [], []), do: true
# def synonymous_relationship_paths?(_resource, candidate_path, path)
# when length(candidate_path) != length(path),
# do: false
# def synonymous_relationship_paths?(resource, [candidate_first | candidate_rest], [first | rest])
# when first == candidate_first do
# synonymous_relationship_paths?(
# Ash.Resource.Info.relationship(resource, candidate_first).destination,
# candidate_rest,
# rest
# )
# end
def synonymous_relationship_paths?(
left_resource,
candidate,
search,
right_resource \\ nil
)
def synonymous_relationship_paths?(_, [], [], _), do: true
def synonymous_relationship_paths?(_, [], _, _), do: false
def synonymous_relationship_paths?(_, _, [], _), do: false
def synonymous_relationship_paths?(
left_resource,
[candidate_first | candidate_rest],
[first | rest],
right_resource
) do
right_resource = right_resource || left_resource
relationship = Ash.Resource.Info.relationship(left_resource, first)
candidate_relationship = Ash.Resource.Info.relationship(right_resource, candidate_first)
cond do
!relationship || !candidate_relationship ->
false
relationship.type == :many_to_many && candidate_relationship.type == :has_many ->
synonymous_relationship_paths?(left_resource, [relationship.join_relationship], [
candidate_first
]) &&
synonymous_relationship_paths?(
left_resource,
candidate_rest,
rest,
right_resource
)
relationship.type == :has_many && candidate_relationship.type == :many_to_many ->
synonymous_relationship_paths?(left_resource, [relationship.name], [
candidate_relationship.join_relationship
]) &&
synonymous_relationship_paths?(
left_resource,
candidate_rest,
rest,
right_resource
)
true ->
comparison_keys = [
:source_field,
:destination_field,
:source_field_on_join_table,
:destination_field_on_join_table,
:destination_field,
:destination
]
Map.take(relationship, comparison_keys) ==
Map.take(candidate_relationship, comparison_keys) and
synonymous_relationship_paths?(relationship.destination, candidate_rest, rest)
end
end
defp build_expr_with_predicate_information(expression) do
expression = fully_simplify(expression)
all_predicates =
expression
|> Filter.list_predicates()
|> Enum.uniq()
comparison_expressions =
all_predicates
|> Enum.filter(fn %module{} ->
:erlang.function_exported(module, :compare, 2)
end)
|> Enum.reduce([], fn predicate, new_expressions ->
all_predicates
|> Enum.reject(&Kernel.==(&1, predicate))
|> Enum.filter(&shares_ref?(&1, predicate))
|> Enum.reduce(new_expressions, fn other_predicate, new_expressions ->
# With predicate as a and other_predicate as b
case Ash.Filter.Predicate.compare(predicate, other_predicate) do
:right_includes_left ->
# b || !a
[b(other_predicate or not predicate) | new_expressions]
:left_includes_right ->
# a || ! b
[b(predicate or not other_predicate) | new_expressions]
:mutually_inclusive ->
# (a && b) || (! a && ! b)
[
b((predicate and other_predicate) or (not predicate and not other_predicate))
| new_expressions
]
:mutually_exclusive ->
[b(not (other_predicate and predicate)) | new_expressions]
_other ->
# If we can't tell, we assume that both could be true
new_expressions
end
end)
end)
|> Enum.uniq()
expression = filter_to_expr(expression)
expression_with_comparisons =
Enum.reduce(comparison_expressions, expression, fn comparison_expression, expression ->
b(comparison_expression and expression)
end)
all_predicates
|> Enum.map(& &1.__struct__)
|> Enum.uniq()
|> Enum.flat_map(fn struct ->
if :erlang.function_exported(struct, :bulk_compare, 1) do
struct.bulk_compare(all_predicates)
else
[]
end
end)
|> Enum.reduce(expression_with_comparisons, fn comparison_expression, expression ->
b(comparison_expression and expression)
end)
end
def fully_simplify(expression) do
expression
|> do_fully_simplify()
|> lift_equals_out_of_in()
|> do_fully_simplify()
end
defp do_fully_simplify(expression) do
expression
|> simplify()
|> case do
^expression ->
expression
simplified ->
fully_simplify(simplified)
end
end
def lift_equals_out_of_in(expression) do
case find_non_equal_overlap(expression) do
nil ->
expression
non_equal_overlap ->
expression
|> split_in_expressions(non_equal_overlap)
|> lift_equals_out_of_in()
end
end
def find_non_equal_overlap(expression) do
Ash.Filter.find(expression, fn sub_expr ->
Ash.Filter.find(expression, fn sub_expr2 ->
# if has_call_or_expression?(sub_expr) || has_call_or_expression?(sub_expr2) do
# false
# else
overlap?(sub_expr, sub_expr2)
# end
end)
end)
end
defp new_in(base, right) do
case MapSet.size(right) do
1 ->
%Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{left: base.left, right: Enum.at(right, 0)}
_ ->
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{left: base.left, right: right}
end
end
def split_in_expressions(
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{right: right} = sub_expr,
%Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{right: value} = non_equal_overlap
) do
if overlap?(non_equal_overlap, sub_expr) do
Ash.Query.BooleanExpression.new(
:or,
new_in(sub_expr, MapSet.delete(right, value)),
non_equal_overlap
)
else
sub_expr
end
end
def split_in_expressions(
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{} = sub_expr,
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{right: right} = non_equal_overlap
) do
if overlap?(sub_expr, non_equal_overlap) do
diff = MapSet.difference(sub_expr.right, right)
if MapSet.size(diff) == 0 do
Enum.reduce(sub_expr.right, nil, fn var, acc ->
BooleanExpression.new(:or, %Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{left: sub_expr.left, right: var}, acc)
end)
else
new_right = new_in(sub_expr, MapSet.intersection(sub_expr.right, right))
Ash.Query.BooleanExpression.new(
:or,
new_in(sub_expr, diff),
new_right
)
end
else
sub_expr
end
end
def split_in_expressions(nil, _), do: nil
def split_in_expressions(%Ash.Filter{expression: expression} = filter, non_equal_overlap),
do: %{filter | expression: split_in_expressions(expression, non_equal_overlap)}
def split_in_expressions(%Not{expression: expression} = not_expr, non_equal_overlap),
do: %{not_expr | expression: split_in_expressions(expression, non_equal_overlap)}
def split_in_expressions(
%BooleanExpression{left: left, right: right} = expr,
non_equal_overlap
),
do: %{
expr
| left: split_in_expressions(left, non_equal_overlap),
right: split_in_expressions(right, non_equal_overlap)
}
def split_in_expressions(other, _), do: other
def overlap?(
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{left: left, right: %{__struct__: MapSet} = left_right},
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{left: left, right: %{__struct__: MapSet} = right_right}
) do
if MapSet.equal?(left_right, right_right) do
false
else
overlap? =
left_right
|> MapSet.intersection(right_right)
|> MapSet.size()
|> Kernel.>(0)
if overlap? do
true
else
false
end
end
end
def overlap?(_, %Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{right: %Ref{}}),
do: false
def overlap?(%Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{right: %Ref{}}, _),
do: false
def overlap?(
%Ash.Query.Operator.Eq{left: left, right: left_right},
%Ash.Query.Operator.In{left: left, right: %{__struct__: MapSet} = right_right}
) do
MapSet.member?(right_right, left_right)
end
def overlap?(_left, _right) do
false
end
def mutually_exclusive(predicates, acc \\ [])
def mutually_exclusive([], acc), do: acc
def mutually_exclusive([predicate | rest], acc) do
new_acc =
Enum.reduce(rest, acc, fn other_predicate, acc ->
[b(not (predicate and other_predicate)) | acc]
end)
mutually_exclusive(rest, new_acc)
end
def left_excludes_right(left, right) do
b(not (left and right))
end
def right_excludes_left(left, right) do
b(not (right and left))
end
def mutually_inclusive(predicates, acc \\ [])
def mutually_inclusive([], acc), do: acc
def mutually_inclusive([predicate | rest], acc) do
new_acc =
Enum.reduce(rest, acc, fn other_predicate, acc ->
[b((predicate and other_predicate) or (not predicate and not other_predicate)) | acc]
end)
mutually_exclusive(rest, new_acc)
end
def right_implies_left(left, right) do
b(not (right and not left))
end
def left_implies_right(left, right) do
b(not (left and not right))
end
defp shares_ref?(left, right) do
any_refs_in_common?(refs(left), refs(right))
end
defp any_refs_in_common?(left_refs, right_refs) do
Enum.any?(left_refs, &(&1 in right_refs))
end
defp refs(%{__operator__?: true, left: left, right: right}) do
Enum.filter([left, right], &match?(%Ref{}, &1))
end
defp refs(%{__function__?: true, arguments: arguments}) do
Enum.filter(arguments, &match?(%Ref{}, &1))
end
defp refs(_), do: []
defp simplify(%BooleanExpression{op: op, left: left, right: right}) do
BooleanExpression.new(op, simplify(left), simplify(right))
end
defp simplify(%Not{expression: expression}) do
Not.new(simplify(expression))
end
defp simplify(%mod{__predicate__?: true} = predicate) do
if :erlang.function_exported(mod, :simplify, 1) do
predicate
|> mod.simplify()
|> Kernel.||(predicate)
else
predicate
end
end
defp simplify(other), do: other
def solve_expression(expression) do
expression_with_constants = b(true and not false and expression)
{bindings, expression} = extract_bindings(expression_with_constants)
expression
|> to_conjunctive_normal_form()
|> lift_clauses()
|> negations_to_negative_numbers()
|> Enum.uniq()
|> Picosat.solve()
|> solutions_to_predicate_values(bindings)
end
defp solutions_to_predicate_values({:ok, solution}, bindings) do
scenario =
Enum.reduce(solution, %{true: [], false: []}, fn var, state ->
fact = Map.get(bindings, abs(var))
Map.put(state, fact, var > 0)
end)
{:ok, scenario}
end
defp solutions_to_predicate_values({:error, error}, _), do: {:error, error}
defp extract_bindings(expr, bindings \\ %{current: 1})
defp extract_bindings({operator, left, right}, bindings) do
{bindings, left_extracted} = extract_bindings(left, bindings)
{bindings, right_extracted} = extract_bindings(right, bindings)
{bindings, {operator, left_extracted, right_extracted}}
end
defp extract_bindings({:not, value}, bindings) do
{bindings, extracted} = extract_bindings(value, bindings)
{bindings, b(not extracted)}
end
defp extract_bindings(value, %{current: current} = bindings) do
current_binding =
Enum.find(bindings, fn {key, binding_value} ->
key != :current && binding_value == value
end)
case current_binding do
nil ->
new_bindings =
bindings
|> Map.put(:current, current + 1)
|> Map.put(current, value)
{new_bindings, current}
{binding, _} ->
{bindings, binding}
end
end
# A helper function for formatting to the same output we'd give to picosat
@doc false
def to_picosat(clauses, variable_count) do
clause_count = Enum.count(clauses)
formatted_input =
Enum.map_join(clauses, "\n", fn clause ->
format_clause(clause) <> " 0"
end)
"p cnf #{variable_count} #{clause_count}\n" <> formatted_input
end
defp negations_to_negative_numbers(clauses) do
Enum.map(
clauses,
fn
{:not, var} when is_integer(var) ->
[negate_var(var)]
var when is_integer(var) ->
[var]
clause ->
Enum.map(clause, fn
{:not, var} -> negate_var(var)
var -> var
end)
end
)
end
defp negate_var(var, multiplier \\ -1)
defp negate_var({:not, value}, multiplier) do
negate_var(value, multiplier * -1)
end
defp negate_var(value, multiplier), do: value * multiplier
defp format_clause(clause) do
Enum.map_join(clause, " ", fn
{:not, var} -> "-#{var}"
var -> "#{var}"
end)
end
defp lift_clauses({:and, left, right}) do
lift_clauses(left) ++ lift_clauses(right)
end
defp lift_clauses({:or, left, right}) do
[lift_or_clauses(left) ++ lift_or_clauses(right)]
end
defp lift_clauses(value), do: [[value]]
defp lift_or_clauses({:or, left, right}) do
lift_or_clauses(left) ++ lift_or_clauses(right)
end
defp lift_or_clauses(value), do: [value]
defp to_conjunctive_normal_form(expression) do
expression
|> demorgans_law()
|> distributive_law()
end
defp distributive_law(expression) do
distributive_law_applied = apply_distributive_law(expression)
if expression == distributive_law_applied do
expression
else
distributive_law(distributive_law_applied)
end
end
defp apply_distributive_law({:or, left, {:and, right1, right2}}) do
left_distributed = apply_distributive_law(left)
{:and, {:or, left_distributed, apply_distributive_law(right1)},
{:or, left_distributed, apply_distributive_law(right2)}}
end
defp apply_distributive_law({:or, {:and, left1, left2}, right}) do
right_distributed = apply_distributive_law(right)
{:and, {:or, apply_distributive_law(left1), right_distributed},
{:or, apply_distributive_law(left2), right_distributed}}
end
defp apply_distributive_law({:not, expression}) do
{:not, apply_distributive_law(expression)}
end
defp apply_distributive_law({operator, left, right}) when operator in [:and, :or] do
{operator, apply_distributive_law(left), apply_distributive_law(right)}
end
defp apply_distributive_law(var) when is_integer(var) do
var
end
defp demorgans_law(expression) do
demorgans_law_applied = apply_demorgans_law(expression)
if expression == demorgans_law_applied do
expression
else
demorgans_law(demorgans_law_applied)
end
end
defp apply_demorgans_law({:not, {:and, left, right}}) do
{:or, {:not, apply_demorgans_law(left)}, {:not, apply_demorgans_law(right)}}
end
defp apply_demorgans_law({:not, {:or, left, right}}) do
{:and, {:not, left}, {:not, right}}
end
defp apply_demorgans_law({operator, left, right}) when operator in [:or, :and] do
{operator, apply_demorgans_law(left), apply_demorgans_law(right)}
end
defp apply_demorgans_law({:not, expression}) do
{:not, apply_demorgans_law(expression)}
end
defp apply_demorgans_law(var) when is_integer(var) do
var
end
end