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lib/amqp/queue.ex

defmodule AMQP.Queue do
@moduledoc """
Functions to operate on Queues.
"""
import AMQP.Core
alias AMQP.{Basic, Channel, Utils, BasicError}
@doc """
Declares a queue. The optional `queue` parameter is used to set the name.
If set to an empty string (default), the server will assign a name.
Besides the queue name, the following options can be used:
# Options
* `:durable` - If set, keeps the Queue between restarts of the broker
* `:auto_delete` - If set, deletes the Queue once all subscribers disconnect
* `:exclusive` - If set, only one subscriber can consume from the Queue
* `:passive` - If set, raises an error unless the queue already exists
"""
@spec declare(Channel.t, Basic.queue, keyword) :: {:ok, map} | Basic.error
def declare(%Channel{pid: pid}, queue \\ "", options \\ []) do
queue_declare =
queue_declare(queue: queue,
passive: Keyword.get(options, :passive, false),
durable: Keyword.get(options, :durable, false),
exclusive: Keyword.get(options, :exclusive, false),
auto_delete: Keyword.get(options, :auto_delete, false),
nowait: Keyword.get(options, :no_wait, false),
arguments: Keyword.get(options, :arguments, []) |> Utils.to_type_tuple)
case :amqp_channel.call(pid, queue_declare) do
queue_declare_ok(queue: queue,
message_count: message_count,
consumer_count: consumer_count) ->
{:ok, %{queue: queue, message_count: message_count, consumer_count: consumer_count}}
error -> {:error, error}
end
end
@doc """
Binds a Queue to an Exchange
"""
@spec bind(Channel.t, Basic.queue, Basic.exchange, keyword) :: :ok | Basic.error
def bind(%Channel{pid: pid}, queue, exchange, options \\ []) do
queue_bind =
queue_bind(queue: queue,
exchange: exchange,
routing_key: Keyword.get(options, :routing_key, ""),
nowait: Keyword.get(options, :no_wait, false),
arguments: Keyword.get(options, :arguments, []) |> Utils.to_type_tuple)
case :amqp_channel.call(pid, queue_bind) do
queue_bind_ok() -> :ok
error -> {:error, error}
end
end
@doc """
Unbinds a Queue from an Exchange
"""
@spec unbind(Channel.t, Basic.queue, Basic.exchange, keyword) :: :ok | Basic.error
def unbind(%Channel{pid: pid}, queue, exchange, options \\ []) do
queue_unbind =
queue_unbind(queue: queue,
exchange: exchange,
routing_key: Keyword.get(options, :routing_key, ""),
arguments: Keyword.get(options, :arguments, []))
case :amqp_channel.call(pid, queue_unbind) do
queue_unbind_ok() -> :ok
error -> {:error, error}
end
end
@doc """
Deletes a Queue by name
"""
@spec delete(Channel.t, Basic.queue, keyword) :: {:ok, map} | Basic.error
def delete(%Channel{pid: pid}, queue, options \\ []) do
queue_delete =
queue_delete(queue: queue,
if_unused: Keyword.get(options, :if_unused, false),
if_empty: Keyword.get(options, :if_empty, false),
nowait: Keyword.get(options, :no_wait, false))
case :amqp_channel.call(pid, queue_delete) do
queue_delete_ok(message_count: message_count) -> {:ok, %{message_count: message_count}}
error -> {:error, error}
end
end
@doc """
Discards all messages in the Queue
"""
@spec purge(Channel.t, Basic.queue) :: {:ok, map} | Basic.error
def purge(%Channel{pid: pid}, queue) do
case :amqp_channel.call(pid, queue_purge(queue: queue)) do
queue_purge_ok(message_count: message_count) -> {:ok, %{message_count: message_count}}
error -> {:error, error}
end
end
@doc """
Returns the message count and consumer count for the given queue.
Uses Queue.declare with the `passive` option set.
"""
@spec status(Channel.t, Basic.queue) :: {:ok, map} | Basic.error
def status(%Channel{} = chan, queue) do
declare(chan, queue, passive: true)
end
@doc """
Returns the number of messages that are ready for delivery (e.g. not pending acknowledgements)
in the queue.
"""
@spec message_count(Channel.t, Basic.queue) :: integer | no_return
def message_count(%Channel{} = channel, queue) do
case status(channel, queue) do
{:ok, %{message_count: message_count}} -> message_count
{:error, reason} -> raise(BasicError, reason: reason)
end
end
@doc """
Returns a number of active consumers on the queue.
"""
@spec consumer_count(Channel.t, Basic.queue) :: integer | no_return
def consumer_count(%Channel{} = channel, queue) do
case status(channel, queue) do
{:ok, %{consumer_count: consumer_count}} -> consumer_count
{:error, reason} -> raise(BasicError, reason: reason)
end
end
@doc """
Returns true if queue is empty (has no messages ready), false otherwise.
"""
@spec empty?(Channel.t, Basic.queue) :: boolean | no_return
def empty?(%Channel{} = channel, queue) do
message_count(channel, queue) == 0
end
@doc """
Convenience to consume messages from a Queue.
The handler function must have arity 2 and will receive as arguments a binary with the message payload
and a Map with the message properties.
The consumed message will be acknowledged after executing the handler function.
If an exception is raised by the handler function, the message is rejected.
This convenience function will spawn a process and register it using AMQP.Basic.consume.
"""
@spec subscribe(Channel.t, Basic.queue, (String.t, map -> any)) :: {:ok, String.t} | Basic.error
def subscribe(%Channel{} = channel, queue, fun) when is_function(fun, 2) do
consumer_pid = spawn fn -> do_start_consumer(channel, fun) end
Basic.consume(channel, queue, consumer_pid)
end
defp do_start_consumer(channel, fun) do
receive do
{:basic_consume_ok, %{consumer_tag: consumer_tag}} ->
do_consume(channel, fun, consumer_tag)
end
end
defp do_consume(channel, fun, consumer_tag) do
receive do
{:basic_deliver, payload, %{delivery_tag: delivery_tag} = meta} ->
try do
fun.(payload, meta)
Basic.ack(channel, delivery_tag)
rescue
exception ->
stacktrace = System.stacktrace
Basic.reject(channel, delivery_tag, requeue: false)
reraise exception, stacktrace
end
do_consume(channel, fun, consumer_tag)
{:basic_cancel, %{consumer_tag: ^consumer_tag, no_wait: _}} ->
exit(:basic_cancel)
{:basic_cancel_ok, %{consumer_tag: ^consumer_tag}} ->
exit(:normal)
end
end
@doc """
Convenience to end a Queue consumer.
"""
@spec unsubscribe(Channel.t, Basic.consumer_tag) :: {:ok, String.t} | Basic.error
def unsubscribe(%Channel{} = channel, consumer_tag) do
Basic.cancel(channel, consumer_tag)
end
end